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lunaboticsWestern Kentucky University’s Engineering Department is sending what may be the only all-female team to the NASA Lunabotics Mining Competition this week at the Kennedy Space Center in Florida.

“We’re probably not going to see a lot of girls at the competition and we will probably be the only all-girl team,” Bowling Green junior Christine Gries said of the May 25-28 competition. “It’s different working with all girls when you’re used to working with all boys and will probably be working with all boys in your professional career.”

Team ARTEMIS (Amassing Regolith with Toppers Engineers eMploying Innovative Solutions) is made up of eight females from all three engineering disciplines at WKU. The team built a robot that will be digging up regolith (lunar soil) and performing in different competitions in the process.

“It is a cool thing to work on an engineering project with all girls because it is such a male-dominated field,” said Brittany Logan, a sophomore from Englewood, Ohio.

The purpose of the Lunabotics Mining Competition is to engage and retain students in science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM) in a competitive environment that may result in innovative ideas and solutions, which could be applied to actual lunar excavation for NASA.

“The primary reason for WKU’s involvement in the competition is for our students to develop valuable engineering skills,” said Dr. Kevin Schmaltz, team advisor and associate professor of Mechanical Engineering. “Our experience has also been that WKU teams do very well in the competitions we enter.”

The other  team members are mechanical engineering students Morganfield junior Amanda Huff, Smith Grove junior Whitney Tyree; civil engineering students Reynolds Station junior Sarah Bertke, Mount Washington junior Erica Rigney; and electrical engineering students Scottsville junior Maegan Young and Gatton Academy student Kaitlin Oliver of Central City.

This project, which began last fall, is being used by most of the students to fulfill their junior project requirement. Each person contributed something different to the robot.

“I was on the mechanical set team and my main focus was the hopper (the shovel) and getting the motor for the machine,” Huff said. “There is a certain weight limit to the machine. It has to be able to hold and move 1,500 pounds.”

“I was a part of the electrical sub team,” Young said. “We were in charge of all the electrical stuff. We had the motor controllers.”

For information, contact Dr. Kevin Schmaltz (270) 745-8859 or the Engineering Department at (270) 745-2461.

Jacob Haven
Jacob Haven

For the second consecutive year, Western Kentucky University students are being honored with SMART Scholarships from the United States Department of Defense (DoD).  Two WKU students are receiving scholarships which represent a combined value of more than $500,000 of funding over the course of the next four years.

Jacob Haven of Paris, a second-year student in the Gatton Academy of Mathematics and Science in Kentucky at WKU, and Brittany Logan, a sophomore from Englewood, Ohio, have accepted scholarships from the Science, Mathematics And Research for Transformation (SMART) Scholarship for Service Program.

The SMART Scholarship funds tuition and provides a living stipend, books, health insurance reimbursement, and paid summer internships for recipients of the prestigious award.  Students are also promised employment placement with a DoD laboratory upon the completion of their studies and internships. This year, 298 scholarships were awarded nationwide out of more than 3,400 applications.

Logan and Haven are the second and third students at WKU to be awarded SMART Scholarships. Rachel Bowman of Murray was the first WKU student to receive the scholarship in 2009 while attending the Gatton Academy.  She is currently pursuing a bachelor’s degree at Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

Dr. Audra Jennings with the Office of Scholar Development (OSD) noted the process begins when students engage with faculty in research projects. The scholarship provides the students with a unique opportunity by “freeing them to do research, publish articles and focus on school,” she said.

The OSD and the Gatton Academy hosted a representative of the SMART Scholarship to campus to speak with applicants to encourage students to pursue the opportunity. Moreover, OSD and Academy staff helped students to develop and polish their applications, even hosting an intensive essay review workshop.
Haven, the son of Roy and Karen Haven, graduates from the Gatton Academy Saturday. He will use his scholarship to pursue a bachelor’s and master’s degree program in computer science at Stanford University in California. He will be spending his summers at the Space and Missile Systems Center at Los Angeles Air Force Base for his paid internships.

Haven hopes to continue the mathematics research he has been conducting at WKU when he moves to Stanford.  Haven’s research started his first semester at the Gatton Academy as a group effort with Dr. Attila Por in WKU’s Department of Mathematics and Computer Science and developed into a one-on-one mentorship where Dr. Por assisted him in a study on algorithms to find the unit element of the Bak–Tang–Wiesenfeld Sandpile model.

“Dr. Por has taught me about a lot of new concepts that I never would have had exposure to otherwise if it weren’t for my research project,” Haven said.
Haven’s research project stemmed from an after-class conversation with Dr. Por and a passion for discrete mathematics that they both share.  “Jacob approaches questions and problems with an open mind and creativity,” Dr. Por said. “As a researcher, he shows determination and picks up new concepts fast.”

Logan, the daughter of Kent and Deborah Logan, will use her scholarship to complete her electrical engineering and physics degree at WKU—she will be the first WKU student to complete these two majors simultaneously.  Logan will spend her summers interning at Holloman Air Force Base in New Mexico where her focus will be on global positioning systems.

Logan has been working with WKU’s Applied Physics Institute with Dr. Doug Harper and is a member of WKU’s team in the Lunabotics Mining Competition sponsored by NASA. The Lunabotics team, directed by Dr. Stacy Wilson, Dr. Kevin Schmaltz, and Dr. Julie Ellis, is developing a robot that can move moon regolith and will compete in Cocoa Beach, Fla.

Dr. Walter Collett of the Department of Engineering said: “Brittany is an academically talented and extremely conscientious student. She consistently demonstrates a strong commitment to excellence, and has the requisite curiosity and intellectual ability for a very successful career in science and engineering. She is an asset to the engineering program at WKU.”

Logan wants to conduct research in alternative energy fields, such as hybrid vehicles, nuclear energy or updating the current electrical power grid. She said she originally planned to apply for another national scholarship that offered only a two-year scholarship, but was guided to the SMART Scholarship program which will allow her to complete her degree and work on cutting-edge research in some of the most sophisticated, state-of-the-art facilities in the world.   She stated that the scholarship and internships were a “great opportunity, and having a job when I finish my degree is a great relief.”
Both students say they plan to continue their education beyond the program and earn doctorates.

“Amy Eckhardt (OSD director) was very helpful through the entire process,” she said.

About the Office of Scholar Development:

The Office of Scholar Development is committed to helping students on all campuses and in all majors and degree programs develop the vision, experience and skills to be independent, engaged scholars. Students interested in investigating undergraduate research scholarships such as the National Science Foundation scholarships, or postgraduate funding opportunities, including the Fulbright or Rotary International Scholarships, should call to schedule an appointment with the Office of Scholar Development at (270) 745-2081.

About the Carol Martin Gatton Academy:

The Gatton Academy offers a residential program for bright, highly motivated Kentucky high school students who have demonstrated interest in pursuing careers in science, technology, engineering and mathematics. Sixty students each year are admitted to the program through a competitive process. Instead of spending their junior and senior years in traditional high schools, students enroll in the Gatton Academy and live in a uniquely dedicated residence hall. The goals of the Gatton Academy are to enable Kentucky’s exceptional young scientists and mathematicians to learn in an environment which offers advanced educational opportunities and to prepare them for leadership roles in Kentucky.  At the end of two years, Gatton Academy students will have earned at least 60 college credit hours in addition to completing high school.

About the SMART Scholarship:

The SMART Scholarship was established by the Department of Defense (DoD) in 2006 to support undergraduate and graduate students pursuing degrees in Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) disciplines. The program aims to increase the number of civilian scientists and engineers working at DoD laboratories. The DoD offers this scholarship for service to individuals who demonstrate outstanding ability and special aptitude for a career in scientific and engineering research and product development, express interest in career opportunities at DoD laboratories and are pursuing a degree in, or closely related to one of the STEM disciplines.

More WKU news is available at www.wku.edu and at http://wkunews.wordpress.com/. If you’d like to receive WKU news via e-mail, send a message to WKUNews@wku.edu.

For information, contact the Office of Scholar Development at (270) 745-2081.

Race to the Top Commencement Challenge
Race to the Top Commencement Challenge

by Corey Alderdice, Assistant Director, Admissions and Public Relations

Like our students, we never shy away from a challenge at the Gatton Academy.

When opportunities arise, we do our best to stay on the cutting edge.  In my last post, I shared with you information about our Gatton to Go mobile phone app.  Not too long after that post, Education Week–one of the premiere periodicals for US education news and commentary–spotlighted the Academy (membership required) as one of six schools representative of using mobile technology.

Cool, huh?

About a month ago, President Obama announced, as part of the Race to the Top initiative, that he would select one high school for which he would deliver the Commencement address later this Spring.

The contest relies on students and administrators working together to celebrate the exciting things taking place at their school:

The application’s four essay questions focus on demonstrating how the school is helping prepare students to meet the President’s 2020 goal of having the highest proportion of college graduates in the world.  Applications will be judged based on the school’s performance and dedication to providing students an excellent education that will prepare them to graduate ready for college and career choices. Each question must be answered in full to qualify and data that substantiates each answer is strongly encouraged.

Looking at the Obama administration’s initiatives, we think the Gatton Academy is exemplary of what twenty-first century education can look like.   Nontraditional and innovative learning environments, an emphasis on STEM subjects, reaching geographically, ethnically, and socially diverse student populations, and the assurance of post-secondary matriculation are certainly indicators that the Gatton Academy is an “Atypical High School.”

I’d like to take a moment to thank the students who were vital to the application process.  Our Academy Avatars provided valuable insight in sharing their experiences as Academy students as the essays took shape.  The students in the video below spent an afternoon just before Spring Break relating what makes the Academy so unique.  Our students’ comments in print and video certainly make me proud of how they have embraced this experience.  Finally, a special thank to Ami Karlage for helping me pull it all together and share our administrative data and responses that supplements the information provided by students.

Six finalists will be selected.  From there, the public will vote for the top three.  In the end, the White House and Department of Education will select the singular school that will receive this special honor.  We’ll certainly keep you up-to-date as the competition progresses.

Until then, keep your fingers crossed and check out the student video and responses to the four essay questions.

1.  Describe what makes your school unique. Discuss academic opportunities, community engagement activities, school culture, or other activities/policies/programming your school has in place that you believe to be the most compelling in convincing the President to choose your school for his inaugural high school commencement speech. (500 words or less)

As students of the Carol Martin Gatton Academy of Mathematics and Science in Kentucky, we’re proud to say that we believe our school is unlike any other in the country.  We, along with our administration, have adopted the phrase “Atypical High School” to describe the living/learning environment at Kentucky’s only state-sponsored, residential high school for students interested in advanced careers in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics.

On a personal level, we feel honored that the state has invested in our individual academic futures.  The Gatton Academy partners with over three hundred high schools around the state to meet the needs of their high-ability students.  By combining the most important aspects of high school and collegiate learning environments, we have the best of both experiences.

The culture of the Academy is based on students who take pride in learning and embrace “smart” as something other than a four-letter-word.  Our learning ceiling has been removed:  we can embrace the academic challenges for which we’re ready through an unlimited supply of college classes.  We’re daily given the chance to excel and reach our potential.

Our student body comes from a variety of diverse backgrounds.  Since the program’s opening in August 2007, Academy students have represented eighty-seven of Kentucky’s one hundred twenty counties.  Our school allows students from all social and economic environments to participate in advanced learning opportunities.  The student from Appalachia or a small farming community can have access to same advanced instruction, labs, and resources commonly found only in urban areas.

With that in mind, we realize that the Commonwealth’s investment in our future requires giving back, both now and in the future. Because tuition, housing, and meals are provided at no cost to our families, it is our personal priority to give back to our communities across the state.  Each Academy graduate averages twenty-four hours of community service.  We share our love of science, seek to help other gifted young people, and do what we can to help lead the state to a better quality of life.  Our passion for math and science is matched only by our desire to truly change the world.

The advanced STEM careers we’re pursuing will one day lead to a better state, nation, and world.  Already, we’re engaged in cutting-edge research; genetic breakthroughs, alternative energies, saving endangered species—all of these subjects and more are part of our daily lives.  We’re not just listening to the conversation, we’re contributing to it.  Now, more than ever, both Kentucky and the United States need a well-trained and ambitious workforce that is ready to contribute to STEM fields.  If we hope to retain our status as a global leader, students like us need to cultivate our passion for science and math.  We’re excited and proud that the Gatton Academy allows us to accomplish that and so much more.

2. Describe how your school encourages personal responsibility and engages students. (200 words or less)

We attend the Academy because we want to be both personally and academically challenged in school.  That we choose to risk our 4.0 grade point averages and commit to spending the necessary time and effort studying–often not necessary in some of our home school—highlight the desire of our study body to embrace the infinite possibilities ahead.

Because the Academy is a residential program, every part of our daily lives is a lesson in personal maturity and responsibility.  Though there are many wonderful staff members who guide us through our challenges, we are responsible for getting up and going to class each morning.  We make the time to study and prepare for class.  Most of all, we very quickly learn how to say three sometimes difficult words: I need help.

In addition to our academic responsibilities, we also learn how to be responsible members of the community.  Living together at Schneider Hall is a constant reminder that other members of the community deserve our respect.  Each day we make the choice to live harmoniously with one another and to take into account the needs of those around us.

3.  Describe specific steps taken by your school to prepare all students to graduate ready for a college or a career. (200 words or less)

While many high school students across the country take college-equivalent courses, over half of our peers in Kentucky graduate needing remedial classes in order to be ready to face the rigor of university study.  By contrast, every class we take is for college credit and, at the age of sixteen, we have already begun to develop the diligence, effort, passion, and study habits to be successful in a college setting.

Not only is it an expectation, it is a reality that 100% of Academy graduates go on to attend a four-year college.  Every student at the Academy works toward this goal constantly.  This expectation is not set solely by the Academy staff: it is reinforced by our peers.  We challenge each other while championing our friend’s successes.

Much could be said about the academic preparation that students receive, but what’s really important is the social and emotional lessons learned that makes transitioning to life in “real college” that much easier.  Universities are excited about attracting Academy graduates because they know that we are mature, responsible leaders with experience in a collegiate community. WKU, the University of Louisville, and the University of Kentucky have established guaranteed scholarships for Academy graduates.

4.  Describe specific steps taken by your school to promote academic excellence. (200 words or less)

Though our school has a curriculum that builds on state requirements and advanced STEM content, what is truly remarkable is that we are directed to pursue the subjects that interest us the most.  In choosing classes, we select the challenge for which we are ready.  Organic chemistry and discrete mathematics—coursework designed for college juniors and seniors—are common class selections for Academy students.

At the Academy, school is not something that lasts eight hours each day.  With the combined living/learning environment, we take our classroom experiences back with us to the residence hall.  Learning doesn’t stop just because we’re not in class.  Because classes are so demanding and rigorous, the Academy has created support systems to help us succeed.

At the beginning of our time at the Academy, we receive coaching in how to learn and work at a collegiate level, including reading strategies, organizational skills, and note-taking.  Throughout the year, we have quiet study hours each evening that provides us with an opportunity to work with our peers and with tutors and other staff.    Moreover, through our Academy seminar series and service-learning projects, we expand our learning beyond the classroom, becoming better community members and leaders.

[Video Blog] Sydney Blasts Off With WKU Alum, NASA Astronaut Terry Wilcutt from Gatton Academy on Vimeo.

Even though the space shuttle program has only four missions left and the U.S. space program is facing an uncertain budgetary future, NASA astronaut Terry Wilcutt urged students at WKU to keep reaching for the stars.

The seemingly impossible challenge of missions to the moon or Mars “takes the best the country has to offer,” Wilcutt told a group of students at the Gatton Academy of Mathematics and Science in Kentucky. “That’s you.”

Later that afternoon, first-year student Syndey Combs has the opportunity to chat one-on-one with Col. Wilcutt about STEM, NASA, and making a difference.

Nine Gatton Academy students shared research at the 2010 Posters event.
Nine Gatton Academy students shared research at the 2010 Posters event.

Nine Gatton Academy of Mathematics and Science in Kentucky students were among hundreds of undergraduates from across the Commonwealth who presented their academic research at Posters at the Capitol 2010 on January 28 in Frankfort.

Posters at the Capitol is an event held during the legislative session where students from Kentucky’s eight public universities and the community and technical college system share research findings with the state’s legislators and decision makers.

A key feature of Posters at the Capitol is the chance for students to talk one-on-one with their state representatives and senators about the value of research at the undergraduate level.

Thomas Choate (Warren ’10) believes it is extremely important for legislators to realize the role these emerging thinkers and industry leaders will play in the future of the state and it’s economy.

“As a Gatton Academy student and an undergraduate researcher, it is imperative to ensure the support of state legislators by demonstrating that undergraduate involvement in research at Kentucky’s post-secondary institutions holds great potential for the state,” Choate said.

Second-year student Katie Rush (Franklin ’10) agrees: “As a student in a state-funded program, I think it is very important to show what you have learned to those who have made this opportunity available, to demonstrate that their efforts were well worth it,” she said.

In all, Gatton Academy students were able to meet with six of Kentucky’s senators and nine members of Kentucky’s House of Representatives to talk about the research work they have been able to conduct through Western Kentucky University’s Ogden College of Science and Engineering.

Held in the State Capitol’s Great Hall, nearly 200 students shared their research work this year. Research posters ranged across disciplines in both science and the humanities.

Jae Lee (Christian ’10), who presented with three of his lab partners, commented that his experience was equally exciting and education. “Not only was I grateful to see interest from lawmakers to our work, I also got to see a lot of intriguing and advanced research projects from other students,” he said. “Moreover, it was great to hear positive feed-back and encouragement from the legislators and senators.”

Victoria Gilkison and
Victoria Gilkison and Justine Missik

The Gatton Academy not only challenges students to perform research at the undergraduate level but also encourages them to share the knowledge they discover with academic peers across the state and country. To date, Gatton Academy students have also presented at the Kentucky Academy of Sciences annual meeting, the Women in Physics national conference, and the Argonne National Laboratory Research Conference during the 2009-10 academic year. Additionally, students will share research at the WKU Undergraduate Research Conference later this month.

“Presenting research is a chance to not only practice speaking and communication, but also to show your thorough knowledge of a subject and ability to answer difficult questions you’ve never been asked before,” Rush observed.

Now through its tenth year, Posters at the Capitol has become an annual destination for undergraduate researchers from across the state.

Gatton Academy participants and their research projects included:

Thomas Choate (Warren ’10) Using Sustainability Indicators to Guide Local City Growth

Clarice Esch (Pulaski ’11): Is Collema sp., a Gelatinous Lichen, a Sustainable Source of Nitrogen for Greenhouse and Nursery Crop Production?

Victoria Gilkison (Anderson ’11) : Ecology of American Ginseng (Panax quinquefolius) at Mammoth Cave National Park and Justine Missik (Boyle ’11): Microbial Networks Create Pathway Proliferation in Marine Food Webs

Alexander Hare (Rowan ’10), Ben Neal (Estill ’11), Jae Lee (Christian ’11) and Paul “P. J.” Kasinski (Boone ’11): Genomic Comparison of C. scatologenes to M. thermoacetica

Katherine Rush (Franklin ’10): Landfill Contaminant and Fluorescent Dye Interference Project

For more information, contact Derick Strode at 270-745-6565.

The Kentucky Capitol Building
The Kentucky Capitol Building

Twenty-four WKU students, including nine from the Gatton Academy of Mathematics and Science in Kentucky, will participate in the ninth annual Posters-at-the-Capitol event on Jan. 28 in Frankfort.

Posters-at-the-Capitol, an event hosted collaboratively by WKU, Eastern Kentucky University, Kentucky Community and Technical College System, Kentucky State University, Morehead State University, Murray State University, Northern Kentucky University, University of Kentucky and University of Louisville, is intended to help members of Kentucky’s legislature and the governor better understand the importance of involving undergraduates in research, scholarly and creative work.

Gatton Academy students and their poster projects include (more information on the projects is available on the Posters-at-the-Capitol booklet):

Thomas Choate (Warren ’10) Using Sustainability Indicators to Guide Local City Growth

Clarice Esch (Pulaski ’11):  Is Collema sp., a Gelatinous Lichen, a Sustainable Source of Nitrogen for Greenhouse and Nursery Crop Production?

Victoria Gilkison (Anderson ’11)  and Justine Missik (Boyle ’11): Ecology of American Ginseng (Panax quinquefolius) at Mammoth Cave National Park and Microbial Networks Create Pathway Proliferation in Marine Food Webs

Alexander Hare (Rowan ’10), Ben Neal (Estill ’11), Jae Lee (Christian ’11) and Paul “P. J.” Kasinski (Boone ’11): Genomic Comparison of C. scatologenes to M. thermoacetica

Katherine Rush (Franklin ’10): Landfill Contaminant and Fluorescent Dye Interference Project

For more information, contact Derick Strode at 270-745-6565.

Several Gatton Academy students accompanied by WKU faculty members attended the Kentucky Academy of Science’s 95th annual meeting Nov. 13-14 at Northern Kentucky University.

For Alex Hare (Rowan ’10), simply choosing what sessions to attend was the hardest part.

“KAS had quite a number of interesting posters and presentations over quite a few interesting scientific fields,” Hare said. “Mostly I regret that I didn’t have more time to see more of them. I would gladly have spent two days seeing presentations and posters if that were possible.”

Students both made presentations at the conference and attended presentations from other faculty members and undergraduate students at other Kentucky institutions of higher learning.

Hare, along with three other Gatton Academy students, were honored with an outstanding for their poster Genomic Comparison of C. Scatologenes to M. Thermoacetica in the computer and information sciences division. Additional presenters on the post included P.J. Kasinski (Boone ’11), Jae Lee (Christian ’11), and Ben Neal (Estill ’11).

Clarice Esch (Pulaski ’11) was honored with an outstanding for her poster Is Collema sp., a Gelatinous Lichen, a Sustainable Source of Nitrogen for Greenhouse and Nursery Crop Production? in the agriculture division.

Justine Missik (Boyle ’11) believes the conference will serve as a springboard for pursuits both now and later.

“It was interesting and inspiring to learn about all of the various projects that were presented,” Missik said. “KAS was a wonderful opportunity to get experience in presenting scientific findings, which will be a very important skill later.”

Leah Frazier (Greenup ’10) added that the KAS conference was the best thing to happen to her since getting accepted into the Academy.

“Before going I was confused about my future plans, even though I am still relatively undecided, KAS helped me determine where I want to direct my life,” Frazier noted. “I enjoyed seeing researchers from all walks of life and ages come together at one event to present what they’ve been working on. It was inspiring to hear the achievements of older generations and imagine the improvements the younger generation is going to bring to society and life.”

Additional presentations included:

Justin Jatczak and Leah Frazier

The Effect of Endothelin-1 and 5-Fluorouracil on Wound Healing of Corneal Endothelial Cells

Kevin Andrew

Identification of DNA biomarkers for determining sources of fecal pollution in water

Torey Gilkison

Demographics of American ginseng (Panax quinquefolius) in Mammoth Cave National Park

Justine Missik

Influences of Microbial Networks on Food Webs

For more information, contact Derick Strode at 270-745-6565.