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Nine Gatton Academy students shared research at the 2010 Posters event.
Nine Gatton Academy students shared research at the 2010 Posters event.

Nine Gatton Academy of Mathematics and Science in Kentucky students were among hundreds of undergraduates from across the Commonwealth who presented their academic research at Posters at the Capitol 2010 on January 28 in Frankfort.

Posters at the Capitol is an event held during the legislative session where students from Kentucky’s eight public universities and the community and technical college system share research findings with the state’s legislators and decision makers.

A key feature of Posters at the Capitol is the chance for students to talk one-on-one with their state representatives and senators about the value of research at the undergraduate level.

Thomas Choate (Warren ’10) believes it is extremely important for legislators to realize the role these emerging thinkers and industry leaders will play in the future of the state and it’s economy.

“As a Gatton Academy student and an undergraduate researcher, it is imperative to ensure the support of state legislators by demonstrating that undergraduate involvement in research at Kentucky’s post-secondary institutions holds great potential for the state,” Choate said.

Second-year student Katie Rush (Franklin ’10) agrees: “As a student in a state-funded program, I think it is very important to show what you have learned to those who have made this opportunity available, to demonstrate that their efforts were well worth it,” she said.

In all, Gatton Academy students were able to meet with six of Kentucky’s senators and nine members of Kentucky’s House of Representatives to talk about the research work they have been able to conduct through Western Kentucky University’s Ogden College of Science and Engineering.

Held in the State Capitol’s Great Hall, nearly 200 students shared their research work this year. Research posters ranged across disciplines in both science and the humanities.

Jae Lee (Christian ’10), who presented with three of his lab partners, commented that his experience was equally exciting and education. “Not only was I grateful to see interest from lawmakers to our work, I also got to see a lot of intriguing and advanced research projects from other students,” he said. “Moreover, it was great to hear positive feed-back and encouragement from the legislators and senators.”

Victoria Gilkison and
Victoria Gilkison and Justine Missik

The Gatton Academy not only challenges students to perform research at the undergraduate level but also encourages them to share the knowledge they discover with academic peers across the state and country. To date, Gatton Academy students have also presented at the Kentucky Academy of Sciences annual meeting, the Women in Physics national conference, and the Argonne National Laboratory Research Conference during the 2009-10 academic year. Additionally, students will share research at the WKU Undergraduate Research Conference later this month.

“Presenting research is a chance to not only practice speaking and communication, but also to show your thorough knowledge of a subject and ability to answer difficult questions you’ve never been asked before,” Rush observed.

Now through its tenth year, Posters at the Capitol has become an annual destination for undergraduate researchers from across the state.

Gatton Academy participants and their research projects included:

Thomas Choate (Warren ’10) Using Sustainability Indicators to Guide Local City Growth

Clarice Esch (Pulaski ’11): Is Collema sp., a Gelatinous Lichen, a Sustainable Source of Nitrogen for Greenhouse and Nursery Crop Production?

Victoria Gilkison (Anderson ’11) : Ecology of American Ginseng (Panax quinquefolius) at Mammoth Cave National Park and Justine Missik (Boyle ’11): Microbial Networks Create Pathway Proliferation in Marine Food Webs

Alexander Hare (Rowan ’10), Ben Neal (Estill ’11), Jae Lee (Christian ’11) and Paul “P. J.” Kasinski (Boone ’11): Genomic Comparison of C. scatologenes to M. thermoacetica

Katherine Rush (Franklin ’10): Landfill Contaminant and Fluorescent Dye Interference Project

For more information, contact Derick Strode at 270-745-6565.

Dr. Gary Ransdell
Dr. Gary Ransdell

by Ryne Weiss, Academy Avatar

Western Kentucky University President  Dr. Gary Ransdell has been busy as of late.  Between meeting with departments across the WKU campus and maintaining the university’s presence in Frankfort during the legislative session, there’s a lot on the president’s plate.  Not to mention, he just started using Facebook.

Despite the busy schedule, Dr. Ransdell met with Gatton Academy students for an informal seminar where he set out to answer questions on the minds of the Academy students about topics ranging from research and study abroad opportunities to the school’s history and even some absurd things, such as his pick for the Super Bowl and a certain “artful” tree on campus.

In his opening remarks, he told us about Western Kentucky University’s already-impressive and ever-expanding international outreach.

“We are in talks with the China to make Western one of 62 schools in the United States to be named a Confucius Institute, with funding from the Chinese government,” Ransdell said. “We would be the first in Kentucky, and in one of 38 states given this honor.”

An impressive statistic on its own, and easily fitting in with Western’s commitment to study abroad programs. “Over Winter Term we had students all over the globe. Kenya, Greece, China.”

As always, Dr. Ransdell was quick to let students know how of his pride in the Gatton Academy, and how important its students are to the University. “The Gatton Academy is becoming the wonderful program we knew it would be, as evidenced by all 66 juniors returning for their second semester. No campus in Kentucky was as prepared as WKU to receive the Gatton Academy program, with our infrastructure, honors program, and research.”

After his short introduction, he fielded questions from Academy students. No topic was off limits, and some of the questions are of a more bizarre nature.

Q: What about Western’s recent recession of REU programs?

A: We’re doing a number of things. We’ve got a strong emphasis on undergraduate research. We’re emphasizing it and it’s moving up on our agenda.

Q: Are they ever going to cut down the “bunny tree” located near the top of the College Heights portion of campus?

A: (laughs) Probably, sooner or later it’ll have to come down. I have to sign off on every tree that is cut down, whether it’s diseased, dead, or struck by lightning. Part of my job is preserving the natural beauty our campus. My rule is, you take one down, you have to plant two.

Q: My mom told me to ask, what exactly does “The Spirit Makes the Master” mean?

A: It really means whatever you want it to mean to you. To me it means, what it means to our founder, Henry Hardin Cherry. To me it refers to an inner confidence, a self-esteem, and a bond with a campus. I boil it down to leadership, and the inner fortitude to succeed and lead. It defines our character as an institution.

Q: What are they planning on doing with Thompson North Wing? Are there plans to tear it down?

A: I hope so. (laughs and applause from crowd) It’s old, tired. I don’t even want to think about how many chemicals have run through that building since 1958. As soon as we have the funding, that building is coming down.

Q: Will we be getting a new football team this year?

A: Is that a request or a question? (laughs) In a way, yes. We’re getting a new coaching staff and attitude. Recruiting season is over, and I can tell you it is the most talented group of players to walk this campus.

Q: Who do you want to win the Super Bowl?

A: Saints. I think it’s a magical story how after all that team and that city have been through to have the Saints in the Super Bowl.

Q: What are some plans for the future of the Gatton Academy?

A: Right now is not quite the climate, but when things improve we are planning on adding an extra 80 academy students, 40 on each side with an expansion of the building. You have to be realistic about the finances.  Now is just not the right time, but it is something we plan on down the line.

bikers

A group of Western Kentucky University students, led by a Gatton Academy alumnus, will be cycling across the United States this summer to raise money for Alzheimer’s research.

The Fijis Across America fundraiser is being conducted in memory of Barrett Cummings, the grandfather of ride founder and WKU student Tyler Jury of Elizabethtown.  Jury is a 2008 alumnus of the Gatton Academy.

The group hopes to raise $75,000 to benefit the Greater Kentucky/Southern Indiana Chapter of the Alzheimer’s Association and to increase local, state and national awareness as the students ride about 3,200 miles from California to Virginia.

The ride will begin in late May in Oceanside, Calif., and end in July in Yorktown, Va. The students will travel through nine states – California, Arizona, Utah, Colorado, Kansas, Missouri, Illinois, Kentucky and Virginia. (Click here for the route.)

In addition to Jury, riders include Chaz Vittitow of Louisville, Mitchell White of Bowling Green, Justin Cave of Glendale and Wade Haga of Lexington.

The students have been working for several months to organize the ride. Last fall, riders attended Alzheimer’s Association Memory Walks in cities across Kentucky, including Bowling Green, Elizabethtown, Louisville and Lexington, to promote the trip. They are currently seeking corporate and individual sponsorships.

More information about the trip, including a link to the group’s Facebook page, is available online at http://fijisacrossamerica.com/

For information, contact Tyler Jury at (270) 766-7121.

Ballard Metcalfe shares with WKU representative Rick Dubois and other guests at the WKU-sponsored reception.
Ballard Metcalfe shares with WKU representative Rick Dubois and other guests at the WKU-sponsored reception.

by Derick Strode

Seven Gatton Academy students are finishing up a four-week intensive language study abroad course in Tianjin, China.  As members of WKU’s Chinese Language Flagship Pilot Program, they have been studying abroad at Nankai University this winter term.

The students have taken daily classes in Chinese language, have worked with one-on-one Chinese tutors, and have taken cultural classes in shadow boxing, calligraphy, and Chinese cooking.

Study abroad trips teach students lessons that are impossible to fully match in an American classroom setting.  As Benjamin Venable (Oldham ’11) points out, one lesson he has learned has gone far beyond language: “I have learned so much about etiquette here.  While eating, speaking, walking, and toasting, the Chinese have so many unwritten laws regarding body language.  It is so easy to offend someone unintentionally.  The good thing is, though, that I can use these etiquette rules anywhere.  One can never be too polite,” he said.

Students are also imbedded into the culture with the intention of helping them use their Chinese language skills in everyday, real-world settings.

Jason Ludden (Adair ’10) has noted that his experience is helping him identify what he still has to accomplish in the Flagship program.  “When I first came to China from the U.S.A., I felt pretty confident.  I thought we had learned every useful phrase possible, but communicating in China was not as easy as I thought it would be.  Now I know how hard it is and where I need to improve,” he said.

Students have been on excursions to the Tianjin port, a special economic development area of the country, and to Beijing.  On Thursday, the students will make one final trip to the Huangyaguan section of the Great Wall.

While on excursion in Beijing this past weekend, students were greeted by WKU President Gary Ransdell.  In Beijing, Dr. Ransdell and the WKU Chinese Flagship Pilot Program hosted a Presidential Reception for Chinese business leaders, education leaders, and journalists.

Three Gatton Academy students were on-stage during the program.  Seniors Samuel Firkins (Spencer ’10) and Amy Cordero (Pike ’10) performed the popular Olympic welcome song, Beijing Huan Ying Ni (Beijing Welcomes You) with WKU student Will Meredith.  Firkins played piano and led vocals and Cordero joined in on the violin.

At the program, junior Sarah Schrader (Warren ’11) was selected to give a speech in Chinese to represent the Gatton Academy.  In Chinese, she introduced herself to the mostly Chinese audience, described the Gatton Academy, and talked about her experience in the Flagship Program.

“I was extremely honored to be selected to represent the Academy,” Schrader added. “It meant that my teachers considered me responsible and capable enough to adequately convey how much we have all learned this past semester.  Although I was a little nervous, I knew it was important to do my best in order to enforce the prestige of our program.”

Students will return to Florence Schneider Hall just in time to start the spring semester.  However, the conclusion of the trip is not the end of their Chinese studies.  Each student is enrolled in the next step Chinese language course for the spring semester.

A blog is being updated throughout the trip by WKU Alive Center’s Cheryl Kirby-Stokes at http://cheryl-lostintranslation.blogspot.com.

The trip is directed by Dr. Liping Chen, Academic Director of the WKU Chinese Institute, and Amy Eckhardt, Administrative Director for the program.More information about the Chinese Language Flagship Pilot Program can be found at http://www.wku.edu/chineseflagship/.

[Greece10] Video Blog: The Gang Sings the WKU Fight Song in Epidaurus from Gatton Academy on Vimeo.

If you have access to an ancient theater with accoustics better than some modern performance halls, what should you do? Sing the WKU Fight Song. Check out this video and “Stand Up and Cheer”!

[Greece10] Video Blog: The Girls Sing “Hallelujah” in the Mycenean Theater from Gatton Academy on Vimeo.

The remarkable thing about the ancient theater in Mycenea, Greece is that the acoustics are remarkable. I love my iPhone and its video recorder, but the audio is only so-so. Notice how far away the camera is from the group and how you can still hear the soft melodies.

Seven Gatton Academy students are spending their Winter Term in a three-week intensive field study in China.
Seven Gatton Academy students are spending their Winter Term in a three-week intensive field study in China.

by Derick Strode

Seven Gatton Academy students are in China this winter term studying with WKU’s Chinese Language Flagship Pilot Program.  The Gatton Academy students join seven additional WKU students from the program and two students from the University of Miami.

The students are studying at Nankai University in Tianjin, China.  Since arriving, the students have settled into the city of 12 million people and have gotten acquainted with the university.

The New Year’s holiday weekend gave students some free time to get out and explore.  “To get adjusted to the city, we got in cabs and chose a random destination that we found on a map or online and then explored the area,” said second-year student Jared Mink.  “We always try to pick a new part of the city– that way we can get a better feel for Tianjin culture.”

Senior Ballard Metcalfe elaborated on the Chinese taxi experience.  “My favorite part about being in Tianjin is conversing with the local taxi drivers.  They are a good resource to practice Chinese with and they like to talk to Americans.  They are always helpful in correcting my Chinese.”

The students live on campus at Nankai University and are being introduced to the student lifestyle of their Chinese contemporaries.  Students are free at meal times to eat where they choose, but the campus dining options are proving popular.  Senior Amy Cordero commented on the Chinese dining experience, “Often times we eat in the Chinese style where we all order a different dish, but yet they are all put in the middle and we share them.”  Students have tried uniquely Chinese dishes, including BBQ squid, seahorse, jellyfish, and of course, Peking duck.

Students attend Chinese language class each weekday and alternate between a second class of calligraphy and shadow boxing.  One special feature of this trip is that every student has been assigned a one-on-one language mentor with a Nankai University student.  Each day, students meet with their mentor to practice speaking Chinese with a native-speaking peer and to use their language in real-world settings.

“My fudao laoshi (one-on-one mentor) and I ate dinner at a student cafeteria on campus where I was able to review the Chinese names of certain food items.  Today, we plan to play ping-pong,” said second-year Samuel Firkins.

Students are looking forward to the next two weekends as well.  This weekend, students will visit the Huangyaguan Great Wall and the following weekend will be spent in the capital city of Beijing.

Gatton Academy students participating in the program and currently studying abroad in China are Amy Cordero (Pikeville), Samuel Firkins (Taylorsville), Jason Ludden (Columbia), Ballard Metcalfe (Eminence), Jared Mink (East Bernstadt), Sarah Schrader (Bowling Green), and Benjamin Venable (LaGrange).

A blog is being updated throughout the trip by WKU Alive Center’s Cheryl Kirby-Stokes at http://cheryl-lostintranslation.blogspot.com/.

The Kentucky Capitol Building
The Kentucky Capitol Building

Twenty-four WKU students, including nine from the Gatton Academy of Mathematics and Science in Kentucky, will participate in the ninth annual Posters-at-the-Capitol event on Jan. 28 in Frankfort.

Posters-at-the-Capitol, an event hosted collaboratively by WKU, Eastern Kentucky University, Kentucky Community and Technical College System, Kentucky State University, Morehead State University, Murray State University, Northern Kentucky University, University of Kentucky and University of Louisville, is intended to help members of Kentucky’s legislature and the governor better understand the importance of involving undergraduates in research, scholarly and creative work.

Gatton Academy students and their poster projects include (more information on the projects is available on the Posters-at-the-Capitol booklet):

Thomas Choate (Warren ’10) Using Sustainability Indicators to Guide Local City Growth

Clarice Esch (Pulaski ’11):  Is Collema sp., a Gelatinous Lichen, a Sustainable Source of Nitrogen for Greenhouse and Nursery Crop Production?

Victoria Gilkison (Anderson ’11)  and Justine Missik (Boyle ’11): Ecology of American Ginseng (Panax quinquefolius) at Mammoth Cave National Park and Microbial Networks Create Pathway Proliferation in Marine Food Webs

Alexander Hare (Rowan ’10), Ben Neal (Estill ’11), Jae Lee (Christian ’11) and Paul “P. J.” Kasinski (Boone ’11): Genomic Comparison of C. scatologenes to M. thermoacetica

Katherine Rush (Franklin ’10): Landfill Contaminant and Fluorescent Dye Interference Project

For more information, contact Derick Strode at 270-745-6565.

Other individuals also share Thomas passion for sustainability.
Other individuals also share Thomas' passion for sustainability, as noted in this earlier photo.

As cities move toward the future in an era of declining budgets, limited resources, and high demands for services, sustainability indicators is a tool some cities are using to set goals and assess progress toward building a more healthy and sustainable community.

Thomas Choate (Warren ’10), a student at the Gatton Academy of Mathematics and Science in Kentucky at Western Kentucky University, realizes the time for action is now.

After spending the summer conducting applied research under the supervision of Nancy Givens, Sustainability Programs Development Coordinator with the WKU Center for Environmental Education and Sustainability, Choate was invited to share his findings before the Bowling Green City Commission on October 20, 2009.

The presentation of this work to the Commission was arranged through City Manager Kevin DeFebbos.

Sustainability indicators recognize the essential links between the economic, social, and environmental aspects of a community, and are used to identify problem areas and develop solutions that impact all areas. For example, poor air quality (environmental) may affect asthma rates (social) and worker productivity (economic).

By improving air quality, cities can positively impact social and economic factors in the community as well. Within a sustainability framework “development is about improving aspects of the community and the environment that contains that community without detrimental effects to other aspects; it is not about growth beyond our means or growth at the expense of others or our environment,” said Choate.

Important criteria for sustainability indicators as identified Choate are that they be relevant to the community, easy to use by all members of the community, repeatedly measurable, and relevant to recent developments and available quickly enough that action to address change is possible.

Sustainability indicators may focus on education, healthcare, employment, environment, population, and transportation goals, among others. Some examples of sustainability indicators that have been used by other cities are ‘ratio of parks to population’ (per capita green space), ‘proportion of recycled materials diverted from landfill’, and ‘ratio of the average cost of a single family home to median household income’.

From his research, Choate concluded that The City of Bowling Green and the surrounding community should consider adopting goals toward a sustainable community and indicators to measure progress towards these goals; that by incorporating existing information and collecting new information, we can establish baselines for many factors which we may seek to improve through directed efforts in the future; and, that if the City doesn’t do so, it may find itself not taking full advantage of the opportunities it has to develop economically, environmentally, and socially for its citizens.

Even though Choate is sharing his findings, he realizes there is still a tremendous amount of work ahead.

“I intend to continue my work on sustainability indicators for the local area with the WKU Center for Environment Education and Sustainability,” Choate noted. “The next step toward Bowling Green adopting sustainability indicators is developing with the City Commissioners and other members of the   community a set of indicators that will be relevant and feasible to assess with the resources the city is willing to commit to the project. Additionally, I am working with the WKU Department of Engineering to  analyze the heating efficiency of buildings on campus using infrared technology.”

According to Choate, playing an active role in shaping public discussion on important issues should be a priority for all young adults. “As future leaders in our society, students have a responsibility to be  involved in the processes that affect their communities,” Choate said. “The experience of presenting information, suggestions, and concerns to a government body is a relevant opportunity to those in all fields of study.”